vegetation development

1) Экология: формирование растительного покрова

2) Макаров: вегетация, развитие растительности

1) Chemistry: vegetation

2) Ecology: growth

3) Makarov: vegetation development

1. growth

(увеличение) increase; vegetation

бот. movement

(бърз, ненормален) overgrowth

процес на растеж a process of growth

спирам растежа на stunt

2. прен. growth, development

* * *

растѐж,

м., само ед.

1. growth; ( увеличение) increase; vegetation; бот. movement; ( бърз, ненормален) overgrowth; спирам \растеж на stunt; dwarf;

2. прен. growth, development.

* * *

growth: economical растеж - икономически растеж, interrupt the process of растеж - прекъсвам процеса на растеж; evolution (еволюция); growing; increase (увеличение); upgrowth; vegetation

* * *

zone [zon]

1. feminine noun

   a. zone ; (Transport) travel zone

• zone d'élevage (Agriculture) cattle-breeding area

• zone de pêche fishing zone

• zone d'influence (d'un pays) sphere of influence (of a country)

• la zone des combats the combat zone

• zone de haute/basse pression area of high/low pressure

• dans cette affaire, des zones d'ombre subsistent encore some aspects of this business remain very unclear

• de troisième zone (figurative) third-rate

   b. la zone (inf) ( = quartiers pauvres) the slums ; ( = marginalité) the dropout lifestyle

• c'est la zone ! it's the pits! (inf)

• enlève ce bric-à-brac de ton jardin, ça fait zone (inf) get rid of that junk in your garden, it looks like a tip (inf)

2. compounds

► zone d'activités business park

► zone d'aménagement concerté urban development zone

► zone artisanale (small) industrial estate (Brit) or park (US)

► zone bleue ≈ restricted parking zone

► zone dangereuse danger zone

► zone de dépression or dépressionnaire trough of low pressure

► zone de dialogue (Computing) dialogue (Brit) or dialog (US) box

► zone d'éducation prioritaire area targeted for special help in education

► zone d'environnement protégé environmentally protected zone

► zone franche free zone

► zone frontalière border area

► zone industrielle industrial estate (Brit) or park (US)

► zone interdite no-go area

► zone libre (French history) unoccupied France

• passer/se réfugier en zone libre to enter/take refuge in the unoccupied zone ► zone de libre-échange free trade area

► zone monétaire monetary zone

► zone occupée (French history) occupied zone

► zone piétonne or piétonnière pedestrian precinct

► zone à risque (catastrophes naturelles) disaster-prone area ; (criminalité) high-risk area

► zone tampon (Military) buffer zone ; (Computing) buffer

► zone de turbulences (Aviation) area of turbulence ; (figurative) trouble spot

► zone urbaine urban area

► zone urbaine sensible priority zone for urban regeneration

► zone à urbaniser en priorité urban development zone

* * *

1) ( secteur) zone, area

2) fig ( domaine) area

3) ( banlieue pauvre)

•

- zone d'activités

- zone d'aménagement concerté

- zone artisanale

- zone bleue

- zone d'environnement protégé

- zone euro

- zone industrielle

- zone libre

- zone de libre-échange

- zone occupée

- zone sinistrée

* * *

1) (= lieu) zone, area

2) INFORMATIQUE field

3) (quartiers défavorisés)

4) * (= désordre)

5) (autre locution)

* * *

zone nf

1 ( secteur) zone, area; zone de radiation/combat radiation/combat zone; zone de pêche fishing zone; zone de cultures agricultural area; zone de turbulences Météo area of turbulence; zone interdite no-go area GB, off-limits area; ( sur un panneau) no entry;

2 fig ( domaine) area; zone de recherche area of research; zone floue/d'ombre blurred/shady area;

3 ( banlieue pauvre) la zone the slum belt; de seconde zone second-rate.

zone d'activités business park; zone d'aménagement concerté, ZAC Admin integrated development zone; zone d'aménagement différé, ZAD Admin area set aside for development; zone artisanale small industrial estate GB ou park; zone bleue Aut restricted parking zone; zone de chalandise Admin, Comm catchment area; zone de données Ordinat data field; zone d'environnement protégé environmental protection zone; zone érogène Physiol erogenous zone; zone euro Euro Zone; zone d'exclusion aérienne Mil no-fly zone; zone franc Fin franc area; zone franche Écon free zone; zone frontière border area; zone industrielle industrial estate GB ou park US; zone d'influence Pol sphere ou area of influence; zone libre Hist unoccupied France; zone de libre-échange Écon free-trade area; zone monétaire Fin monetary area; zone occupée Hist occupied France; zone postale Postes postal area ou zone GB, zone of improved postage, ZIP US; zone sterling Fin sterling area; zone sensible lit potential trouble-spot; fig potential trouble area; zone sinistrée Admin disaster area; zone tampon Mil, Pol buffer zone; zone à urbaniser en priorité, ZUP priority development area.

[zon] nom féminin

1. [domaine] zone, area

2. ANATOMIE

3. ADMINISTRATION [surface délimitée] area, zone

zone d'aménagement concerté → link=ZAC ZAC

zone à urbaniser en priorité → link=ZUP ZUP

4. HISTOIRE

5. GÉOGRAPHIE

6. MÉTÉOROLOGIE

7. GÉOLOGIE & MATHÉMATIQUES zone

8. FINANCE

9. INFORMATIQUE

10. MILITAIRE

11. (péjoratif)

a. (familier) [quartier pauvre] it's a really rough area

b. [désordre] it's a real mess ou tip

de deuxième zone locution adjectivale

de troisième zone locution adjectivale

1. The Paris area is divided into fare zones for public transport. Zones 1 and 2 cover metropolitan Paris and certain areas of the nearby suburbs. The remaining zones cover the outer suburbs: j'habite en zone 3, une carte orange quatre zones.

2. France is divided into three zones (A, B and C), the schools in the different zones taking their mid-term breaks and Easter holidays at different times to avoid swamping the roads, the public transport system and tourist infrastructure.

1) (of industry, economy, population) Wachstum, das (of, in Gen.); (of interest, illiteracy) Zunahme, die (of, in Gen.); attrib. Wachstums[hormon, -rate]

2) (of organisms, amount grown) Wachstum, das

3) (thing grown) Vegetation, die; Pflanzenwuchs, der

4) (Med.) Geschwulst, die; Gewächs, das

* * *

1) (the act or process of growing, increasing, developing etc: the growth of trade unionism.) das Wachsen

2) (something that has grown: a week's growth of beard.) der Wuchs

3) (the amount by which something grows: to measure the growth of a plant.) die Zunahme

4) (something unwanted which grows: a cancerous growth.) die Wucherung

* * *

[grəʊθ, AM groʊθ]

1. no pl (in size) Wachstum nt

plant \growth Pflanzenwuchs m, Pflanzenwachstum nt

to reach full \growth ausgewachsen sein

2. no pl (increase) Wachstum nt, Zunahme f, Anstieg m

rate of \growth Wachstumsrate f, Zuwachsrate f

\growth industry Wachstumsindustrie f

3. no pl (development) Entwicklung f; of sb's character, intellect Entfaltung f; (in importance) Wachstum nt

\growth area Entwicklungsgebiet nt

4. (of plant) Trieb m, Schössling m

there is new \growth sprouting in spring im Frühling sprießen neue Triebe

5. no pl (whiskers) [wenige Tage alter] Bartwuchs

to have a three days' \growth on one's chin einen Drei-Tage-Bart haben

6. MED Geschwulst f, Wucherung f; (cancerous) Tumor m

* * *

1) Wachstum nt; (= increase in quantity, fig of love, interest etc) Zunahme f, Anwachsen nt; (= increase in size) Vergrößerung f, Wachstum nt; (of capital etc) Zuwachs m

2) (= plants) Vegetation f; (of one plant) Triebe pl

3) (MED) Gewächs nt, Wucherung f

* * *

growth [ɡrəʊθ] s

1. Wachsen n, Wachstum n (beide auch fig):

a four days’ growth of beard ein Viertagebart m

2. Wuchs m, Größe f

3. fig Anwachsen n, Zunahme f, Zuwachs m ( alle:

in gen): → academic.ru/60341/rate">rate¹ A 1

4. fig Entwicklung f

5. BOT Schössling m, Trieb m

6. Erzeugnis n, Produkt n

7. Anbau m:

of foreign growth ausländisch;

of one’s own growth selbst gezogen

8. MED Gewächs n, Wucherung f

* * *

1) (of industry, economy, population) Wachstum, das (of, in Gen.); (of interest, illiteracy) Zunahme, die (of, in Gen.); attrib. Wachstums[hormon, -rate]

2) (of organisms, amount grown) Wachstum, das

3) (thing grown) Vegetation, die; Pflanzenwuchs, der

4) (Med.) Geschwulst, die; Gewächs, das

* * *

Bewuchs -¨e m. n.

Auswuchs -¨e m.

Entwicklung f.

Geschwulst f.

Gewachs -¨e n.

Gewächs -e n.

Wachstum -¨er n.

Wuchs nur sing. m.

Zuwachs m.

1) General subject: advancement, auxesis (особ. без деления клеток), development, escalation, excrescence (волос, рогов), gain, germination, growing, growth, height, inch, inches, increase, progress, rally, rebound, recovery, rise (влияния), shoot, size, spread, spring tide, stature, step up, step-up, the standard of height, upgrowth, upsweep, uptick, upturn (цен и т. п.), vegetation, frame (Am. E.:The gold Christian Louboutin heels added at least four inches to Serena's 5-foot-9 frame. http://sports.yahoo.com/tennis/blog/busted_racquet/post/Photos-Serena-Williams-8217-plunging-minidres?urn=ten-wp2287), upsurge

2) Medicine: body height (антропометрический показатель), enlargement, expansion, standing height

3) Colloquial: standard (человека)

4) American: jack-up (цен, учётного процента)

5) Botanical term: growth (лат. vegetatio), vegetation (лат. vegetatio)

6) Engineering: height (высота), intumescence (при обжиге)

7) Agriculture: double-Worked, double-working, stomatal pore

8) Chemistry: accretion

9) Construction: advance (цен)

10) Mathematics: rising

11) Economy: advance (цен, курсов и т.п.), hike, multiplication, runup, take-off, (продаж) uplift (... the campaign also resulted in a measurable sales uplift (A.M. Kaplan, M. Haenlein, Social Media))

12) Accounting: development (предприятия)

13) Metallurgy: bulge

14) Polygraphy: height (литеры)

15) Psychology: developmental growth, maturation

16) Oil: buildup (глинистой корки, плотности бурового раствора и т. п.)

17) Silicates: afterexpansion (огнеупорного изделия при обжиге), growth (кристаллов), swelling (при обжиге)

18) Business: advance

19) Drilling: increment

20) Investment: pickup

21) Polymers: propagation (цепи)

22) Automation: bulging

23) Marine science: increasing

24) Makarov: advance (напр. цен), building-up, coarsening (частиц, зёрен, минералов, агрегатов), elevating, elevation, growth (клеток), height (высота растения), incubation, move, movement, outgrowth (размеров, границ и т.п.), plant, springing, upgrade, upsweep (деловой активности и т.п.), zoom, zooming

1) (the act or process of growing, increasing, developing etc: the growth of trade unionism.) crecimiento, desarrollo

2) (something that has grown: a week's growth of beard.) crecimiento, salida (de pelo); (of beard) barba

3) (the amount by which something grows: to measure the growth of a plant.) crecimiento

4) (something unwanted which grows: a cancerous growth.) tumor

growth n crecimiento / desarrollo

tr[grəʊɵ]

noun

1 (gen) crecimiento; (increase) aumento; (development) desarrollo

■ population growth aumento de población

■ smoking stunts your growth fumar atrofia el crecimiento

■ personal growth crecimiento personal

2 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL (tumour) bulto, tumor nombre masculino

3 (of beard) barba

\

growth area sector nombre masculino en expansión

growth industry industria en crecimiento, industria en expansión

growth ['gro:ɵ] n

1) : crecimiento m

to stunt one's growth: detener el crecimiento

2) increase: aumento m, crecimiento m, expansión f

3) development: desarrollo m

economic growth: desarrollo económico

a five days' growth of beard: una barba de cinco días

4) lump, tumor: bulto m, tumor m

• acrecencia s.f.

• acrecentamiento s.m.

• adelantamiento s.m.

• aumento s.m.

• cobertura s.f.

• crecimiento s.m.

• desarrollo s.m.

• medra s.f.

• plantío s.m.

• vegetación s.f.

1) u (of animals, plants, humans) crecimiento m

2) u c (of population, city) crecimiento m; (of quantity, profits) aumento m; (of industry, business) crecimiento m, desarrollo m, expansión f

3)

a) u ( what grows)

b) c ( Med) bulto m, tumor m

1. N

1) (=development) [of person, animal, plant] crecimiento m

2) (=expansion) [of city] crecimiento m ; (Econ) crecimiento m, desarrollo m

3) (=increase) (in productivity, profits, demand) aumento m

4) (Bot) (=vegetation) vegetación f ; (=buds, leaves) brotes mpl

5) (=beard)

6) (Med) tumor m

* * *

1) u (of animals, plants, humans) crecimiento m

2) u c (of population, city) crecimiento m; (of quantity, profits) aumento m; (of industry, business) crecimiento m, desarrollo m, expansión f

3)

a) u ( what grows)

b) c ( Med) bulto m, tumor m

 

кульминация
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

EN

climax
A botanical term referring to the terminal community said to be achieved when a sere (a sequential development of a plant community or group of plant communities on the same site over a period of time) achieves dynamic equilibrium with its environment and in particular with its prevailing climate. Each of the world's major vegetation climaxes is equivalent to a biome. Many botanists believe that climate is the master factor in a plant environment and that even if several types of plant succession occur in an area they will all tend to converge towards a climax form of vegetation. (Source: WHIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

Тематики

• охрана окружающей среды

EN

• climax

DE

• Klimax

FR

• climax

 

кульминация
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

EN

climax
A botanical term referring to the terminal community said to be achieved when a sere (a sequential development of a plant community or group of plant communities on the same site over a period of time) achieves dynamic equilibrium with its environment and in particular with its prevailing climate. Each of the world's major vegetation climaxes is equivalent to a biome. Many botanists believe that climate is the master factor in a plant environment and that even if several types of plant succession occur in an area they will all tend to converge towards a climax form of vegetation. (Source: WHIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

Тематики

• охрана окружающей среды

EN

• climax

DE

• Klimax

FR

• climax

 

кульминация
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

EN

climax
A botanical term referring to the terminal community said to be achieved when a sere (a sequential development of a plant community or group of plant communities on the same site over a period of time) achieves dynamic equilibrium with its environment and in particular with its prevailing climate. Each of the world's major vegetation climaxes is equivalent to a biome. Many botanists believe that climate is the master factor in a plant environment and that even if several types of plant succession occur in an area they will all tend to converge towards a climax form of vegetation. (Source: WHIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

Тематики

• охрана окружающей среды

EN

• climax

DE

• Klimax

FR

• climax

 

кульминация
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

EN

climax
A botanical term referring to the terminal community said to be achieved when a sere (a sequential development of a plant community or group of plant communities on the same site over a period of time) achieves dynamic equilibrium with its environment and in particular with its prevailing climate. Each of the world's major vegetation climaxes is equivalent to a biome. Many botanists believe that climate is the master factor in a plant environment and that even if several types of plant succession occur in an area they will all tend to converge towards a climax form of vegetation. (Source: WHIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

Тематики

• охрана окружающей среды

EN

• climax

DE

• Klimax

FR

• climax

 

кульминация
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

EN

climax
A botanical term referring to the terminal community said to be achieved when a sere (a sequential development of a plant community or group of plant communities on the same site over a period of time) achieves dynamic equilibrium with its environment and in particular with its prevailing climate. Each of the world's major vegetation climaxes is equivalent to a biome. Many botanists believe that climate is the master factor in a plant environment and that even if several types of plant succession occur in an area they will all tend to converge towards a climax form of vegetation. (Source: WHIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

Тематики

• охрана окружающей среды

EN

• climax

DE

• Klimax

FR

• climax

 

кульминация
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

EN

climax
A botanical term referring to the terminal community said to be achieved when a sere (a sequential development of a plant community or group of plant communities on the same site over a period of time) achieves dynamic equilibrium with its environment and in particular with its prevailing climate. Each of the world's major vegetation climaxes is equivalent to a biome. Many botanists believe that climate is the master factor in a plant environment and that even if several types of plant succession occur in an area they will all tend to converge towards a climax form of vegetation. (Source: WHIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

Тематики

• охрана окружающей среды

EN

• climax

DE

• Klimax

FR

• climax

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[Swahili Word] woto

[English Word] basking

[Part of Speech] noun

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] woto

[English Word] development

[Part of Speech] noun

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] woto

[English Word] growth

[Part of Speech] noun

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] woto

[English Word] vegetation

[Part of Speech] noun

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] woto

[English Word] warming (oneself)

[Part of Speech] noun

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] woto

[English Word] warmth

[Part of Speech] noun

------------------------------------------------------------

formation [fɔʀmasjɔ̃]

   a. ( = développement) formation

   b. ( = apprentissage) training ; ( = stage, cours) training course

• il a reçu une formation littéraire he received a literary education

• formation des maîtres teacher training (Brit) or education (US)

• formation pédagogique teacher training (Brit) or education (US)

• je suis juriste de formation I trained as a lawyer

• formation professionnelle vocational training

• formation permanente continuing education

• formation continue in-house training

• formation en alternance [d'élève en apprentissage] school course combined with work experience

• stage de formation accélérée intensive training course

   c. ( = groupe) formation

• formation musicale music group

• formation politique political formation

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

+1! Lorsque formation se réfère à une activité professionnelle, il se traduit par training.

* * *

1) ( instruction) ( scolaire) education; ( professionnelle) training (en in)

2) ( cours) training course

3) (de gouvernement, parti, d'équipe) forming

4) ( apparition) formation

5) ( ensemble) formation

6) ( groupe) group

7) Armée ( détachement) detachment; ( disposition) formation

•

- formation en alternance

- formation continue

- formation professionnelle

- formation sur le tas

* * *

1) (= action, processus) forming

2) (= éducation) training

3) MUSIQUE group

4) MILITAIRE, AVIATION formation

5) GÉOGRAPHIE formation

6) (politique, syndicale) group

* * *

formation nf

1 ( instruction) ( scolaire) education; ( professionnelle) training (en in); formation militaire military training; il est ingénieur de formation he's an engineer by training; il a reçu une formation d'ingénieur he was trained as an engineer; avoir une formation littéraire to have an arts background; la formation des jeunes/maîtres youth/teacher education; il n'a aucune formation he has no training; en formation [stagiaire, technicien] undergoing training ( après n); ‘formation assurée’ ‘training provided’; quelle est votre formation? what education and training have you had?;

2 ( cours) training course;

3 (de gouvernement, parti, d'équipe) forming; il a été chargé de la formation du gouvernement he was asked to form the government; la formation de leur parti a pris deux mois it took two months to form their party;

4 ( apparition) formation; on observe la formation de rougeurs/d'escarres red blotches/bedsores appear; ils s'interrogent encore sur la formation des planètes they're still wondering how the planets were formed; au moment de la formation des glaciers when the glaciers were (being) formed; ‘trous en formation’ ‘uneven carriageway’;

5 ( puberté) puberty;

6 ( ensemble) formation; une formation végétale/granitique a formation of vegetation/of granite; une formation nuageuse a cloud formation;

7 ( groupe) group; formation politique/musicale/syndicale political/musical/trade union group;

8 Mil ( détachement) detachment; ( disposition) formation; formation aérienne/de combat/en carré aerial/combat/square formation; formation en ligne Aviat line formation.

formation en alternance sandwich course; formation continue adult continuing education; formation de mots Ling word-formation; formation permanente = formation continue; formation professionnelle professional training; formation sur le tas on-the-job training.

[fɔrmasjɔ̃] nom féminin

1. [naissance] development, formation, forming

2. [groupe] group

a. [classique] orchestra

b. [moderne] band

3. ÉDUCATION [apprentissage] training (substantif non comptable)

[connaissances] cultural background

4. MILITAIRE [détachement, disposition] formation

5. DANSE & SPORT formation

6. PHYSIOLOGIE puberty

7. GÉOLOGIE formation

8. LINGUISTIQUE

● self-abasement, autoumiliazione; svilimento di sé stesso □ self-abnegation, abnegazione; spirito di rinuncia (o di sacrificio) □ self-absorbed, che pensa solo a sé stesso; assorbito dai propri affari; egocentrico, egoista □ self-absorption, l'essere assorbito dai propri affari; egocentrismo, egoismo; (fis. nucl.) autoassorbimento □ self-abuse, cattivo uso delle proprie capacità; ( anche, eufem.) masturbazione □ (leg.) self-accusation, autoaccusa □ self-acting, automatico: a self-acting door, una porta automatica □ self-action, automatismo □ ( di congegno esplosivo) self-activating, a innesco automatico □ (psic.) self-actualization, autorealizzazione □ self-addressed, con l'indirizzo del mittente; preindirizzato: Please enclose a self-addressed envelope, siete pregati di allegare una busta col vostro indirizzo □ self-adhesive, autoadesivo (agg.) □ (tecn.) self-adjusting, ad autoregolazione □ self-admiration, narcisismo □ self-advancement, arrivismo; carrierismo □ self-aggrandizement, affermazione (o estensione) della propria potenza □ (psic.) self-analysis, autoanalisi □ self-applause, l'elogiarsi da solo; autoincensamento □ self-appointed, autonominatosi □ self-appreciation, apprezzamento di sé; compiacimento □ (tecn., comm.: di un oggetto) self-assembly, da montare ( da parte dell'acquirente) □ self-asserting (o self-assertive), che si fa valere; autoritario □ self-assertion, il farsi valere; il far valere i propri diritti; (psic.) autoaffermazione □ self-assessment, autovalutazione; (fisc.) autotassazione □ ( di titolo, ecc.) self-assumed, assunto senz'averne il diritto □ self-assurance, sicurezza di sé; fiducia nelle proprie capacità □ self-assured, sicuro di sé □ self-aware, consapevole di sé □ self-awareness, autocoscienza □ self-belief, fiducia in sé stesso; sicurezza di sé □ self-betrayal, il tradirsi da solo □ (agric.) self-binder, mietitrice legatrice automatica; mietilega □ self-catering, con uso di cucina: self-catering accommodation, sistemazione ( senza pasti) con uso di cucina; DIALOGO → - Back from holiday- Was the holiday self-catering?, la vacanza era in appartamento con uso cucina? □ (tur.) self-catering holidays, vacanze in appartamento d'affitto (o in camping) □ (mecc.) self-centering chuck, mandrino autocentrante □ (autom., mecc.) self-centering shoes, ganasce autocentranti ( di freno a tamburo) □ self-centred, egocentrico □ self-centredness, egocentrismo □ ( banca) self-cheque, assegno pagabile all'emittente □ (tecn.) self-cleaning, autopulente □ self-closing, che si chiude da sé; a chiusura automatica □ self-collected, padrone di sé; calmo; dotato di sangue freddo □ self-coloured, monocromatico, a tinta unita; di colore naturale □ self-combustion, autocombustione □ self-command, autocontrollo □ self-complacence, self-complacency, autocompiacimento □ self-complacent, che si compiace di sé; borioso; vanitoso □ self-composed, calmo; padrone di sé □ self-conceit, presunzione □ self-conceited, presuntuoso; pieno di sé □ self-condemnation, autocondanna □ self-confessed, confesso, dichiarato: a self-confessed thief, un ladro confesso; a self-confessed drug addict, uno che ammette di drogarsi □ self-confidence, sicurezza di sé; fiducia in sé stesso; □ self-confident, sicuro di sé □ self-congratulatory, autocelebrativo □ self-conscious, imbarazzato, timido, impacciato; (filos.) cosciente di sé, autocosciente □ self-consciousness, timidezza, imbarazzo, impaccio; (filos.) autocoscienza □ self-consistency, coerenza □ self-consistent, coerente □ a self-constituted judge, una persona che s'arroga il diritto di giudicare □ (econ.) self-consumption, autoconsumo □ self-contained, ( di persona) riservato; padrone di sé; indipendente; ( di oggetto) autosufficiente, completo, autonomo, indipendente; (mecc.) autonomo: a self-contained community, una comunità autonoma; a self-contained flat, un appartamento indipendente □ a self-contained electric lamp, una lampada elettrica ( portatile) a batteria □ self-contempt, disprezzo di sé □ self-content, il contentarsi □ self-contented, che s'accontenta della sua condizione □ self-contradiction, contraddizione in termini; mancanza di coerenza, incoerenza □ self-contradictory, che si contraddice da solo; contraddittorio; incoerente □ self-control, autocontrollo; padronanza (o dominio) di sé; imperturbabilità □ self-controlled, padrone di sé; imperturbabile □ (tecn.) self-cooled, autoraffreddato; a raffreddamento automatico □ (ling.) self-correction, autocorrezione □ self-critical, autocritico □ ( anche polit.) self-criticism, autocritica □ self-debasement, autoumiliazione; svilimento di sé stesso □ self-deceit (o self-deception), l'illudersi; il lusingarsi; l'ingannare sé stesso; illusione □ self-deceived, illuso □ self-declared = self-proclaimed ► sotto □ self-defeating, controproducente; autolesionistico (fig.) □ self-defence, autodifesa, difesa personale ( lotta, ecc.); difesa di sé, dei propri interessi e beni; (leg.) legittima difesa: in self-defence, per legittima difesa □ self-degradable, biodegradabile □ self-delusion = self-deceit ► sopra □ self-denial, abnegazione; rinuncia; altruismo □ self-denying, (agg.) pieno di abnegazione; che si impone (o accetta) rinunce; altruista; parco, frugale □ (econ.) self-dependent, autosufficiente □ self-deprecating, che disapprova sé stesso; di autocritica; troppo modesto □ self-deprecation, autocritica; eccessiva modestia □ (tecn.) self-destroying, che si autodistrugge □ self-destruction, autodistruzione ( anche mil.); suicidio □ self-destructive, autodistruttivo; che tende a distruggersi; suicida □ self-determination, (polit.) autodeterminazione, autodecisione; (filos.) libero arbitrio □ self-development, lo sviluppo delle proprie capacità; (econ.) sviluppo autonomo □ self-devotion, abnegazione; dedizione □ (telef.) self-dialled call, telefonata in teleselezione □ self-discipline, autodisciplina □ self-disciplined, autodisciplinato; dotato di senso del dovere □ self-distrust, mancanza di fiducia in sé stesso □ self-doubt, dubbio sulle proprie capacità; mancanza di fiducia in sé; insicurezza □ self-doubting, irresoluto; incerto □ (autom.) self-drive hire, noleggio senza autista □ (mecc.) self-driven, semovente □ (ind. min.) self-dumping car, vagone a cassa inclinabile □ self-educated, autodidatta □ self-effacement, il tenersi nell'ombra; modestia □ self-effacing, che si tiene in disparte; schivo; che resta (o vive) nell'ombra □ self-elected, autoelettosi; che si è scelto liberamente: a self-elected job, un lavoro di propria libera scelta □ ( di un'assemblea) self-elective, che elegge i propri membri; elettivo: a self-elective body, un organo elettivo □ self-employed, indipendente; che lavora in proprio; autonomo □ (econ.) self-employed people (o workers), gli (o i lavoratori) autonomi NOTA D'USO: - lavoratore autonomo- □ (econ.) self-employment, lavoro autonomo (o in proprio) □ self-esteem, stima di sé; amor proprio; (spreg.) presunzione □ self-evident, chiaro di per sé; ovvio; lampante; lapalissiano □ self-examination, esame di coscienza; introspezione □ (elettr.) self-excited, autoeccitato □ (leg.: di un provvedimento, ecc.) self-executing, precettivo; che si applica subito □ self-explaining (o self-explanatory), che si spiega da sé; ovvio □ ( arte, pedagogia) self-expression, libera espressione della propria personalità □ self-feeding, (mecc.) alimentazione automatica; (comput.) autoavanzamento □ (bot., zool.) self-fertilization, autofecondazione □ (econ.) self-financed, autofinanziato □ (econ.) self-financing, (agg.) che si autofinanzia; (sost.) autofinanziamento: self-financing ratio, rapporto di autofinanziamento ( di un'azienda) □ ( ottica) self-focusing, autofocalizzante □ self-forgetful, dimentico di sé; disinteressato; altruista □ self-forgetfulness, disinteresse; altruismo □ self-fulfilling = self-realizing ► sotto □ self-fulfilment = self-realization ► sotto □ self-funding = self-financing ► sopra □ (polit.) self-governing, indipendente; autonomo □ (polit.) self-government, autonomia; autogoverno □ (med.) self-graft, autotrapianto □ self-harm, lesioni (pl.) autoinflitte □ (bot.) self-heal ( Brunella vulgaris), brunella □ self-help, (sost.) l'aiutarsi da solo, il contare sulle proprie forze, il risolvere da solo i propri problemi, self-help (psic.); (leg.) autotutela; (med.: di un malato) autosufficienza: self-help books, libri che insegnano a migliorare la propria vita; (psic.) self-help group, gruppo di self-help □ (med.) self-hypnosis, autoipnosi □ self-ignition, (mecc.) autoaccensione; (fis., chim.) accensione spontanea, autocombustione □ self-importance, alta opinione di sé; boria; presunzione □ self-important, borioso; presuntuoso □ a self-imposed task, un compito assunto volontariamente □ (leg.) self-incrimination, autoincriminazione □ (elettr., mecc.) self-induced, autoindotto □ (elettr.) self-inductance, autoinduttanza □ (elettr.) self-induction, autoinduzione □ self-indulgence, indulgenza verso sé stesso □ self-indulgent, indulgente con sé stesso; ( anche) che indulge ai piaceri della vita □ self-inflicted, inflitto da sé □ self-inflicted injury, autolesione □ self-injurer, autolesionista □ self-injury, autolesione □ self-instructed, che ha imparato da solo: a self-instructed man, un autodidatta □ self-instructor, manuale; guida □ self-insurance, autoassicurazione □ self-interest, interesse personale; tornaconto; egoismo □ self-interested, egoistico □ a self-interested man, un egoista □ self-invited, che s'è invitato da solo; autoinvitatosi □ self-justification, il giustificarsi □ self-justifying, che si giustifica; (tipogr.) a giustificazione automatica □ self-knowledge, consapevolezza di sé; conoscenza di sé stesso □ ( di un debito) self-liquidating, autoliquidantesi □ (mecc.) self-loading, a caricamento automatico; automatico: a self-loading pistol, una pistola automatica □ self-locking, che si chiude da sé; autobloccante □ self-love, amore di sé; egoismo; egocentrismo □ self-made, (che si è) fatto da sé: a self-made man, un uomo che s'è fatto da sé □ ( di stampato, ecc.) self-mailer, pieghevole ( che si spedisce per posta senza bisogno di busta) □ self-managed learning, apprendimento autogestito □ (econ.) self-management, autogestione □ self-mastery = self-control ► sopra □ self-medication, automedicazione □ self-murder, suicidio □ (mecc.) self-moving, semovente □ self-neglect, trascuratezza; trasandatezza □ self-obsessed, narcisistico □ self-opinion, boria, presunzione, arroganza; caparbietà, testardaggine □ self-opinionated, borioso, presuntuoso, arrogante; caparbio, testardo □ self-perpetuating, che si perpetua da solo: The prices-wages spiral is self-perpetuating, la spirale prezzi-salari si alimenta da sola □ self-pity, autocommiserazione; vittimismo; il piangersi addosso □ self-pitying, che si autocommisera; che si piange addosso; vittimista □ (bot.) self-pollination, autoimpollinazione; impollinazione diretta; autogamia □ self-portrait, autoritratto □ self-possessed, calmo; composto; padrone di sé □ self-possession, controllo dei propri nervi; calma; compostezza; padronanza di sé: to lose one's self-possession, perdere la calma □ self-praise, lode (o elogio) di sé; autoincensamento □ self-preservation, autoconservazione □ (tecn.) self-priming, autoadescante ( di una pompa) □ self-proclaimed, autoproclamato; dichiarato: a self-proclaimed racist, un razzista dichiarato □ self-promotion, il farsi propaganda da solo; autopromozione □ (mecc.) self-propelled, a propulsione autonoma; autopropulso; motorizzato; semovente: (mil.) self-propelled artillery, artiglieria semovente; (miss.) a self-propelled missile, un missile autopropulso □ (mecc.) self-propulsion, autopropulsione □ self-protection = self-defence ► sopra □ a self-publicist, uno che si fa la pubblicità da solo; uno che si batte la grancassa (fig.) □ ( cucina) self-raising flour, farina con l'aggiunta di bicarbonato di sodio; farina autolievitante □ self-realization, il realizzarsi ( nel lavoro, ecc.) □ self-realizing, che si realizza; che appaga le proprie aspirazioni □ (leg.) self-redress, autotutela □ self-regard, (grande) considerazione di sé e dei propri interessi □ self-regarding, interessato, egocentrico; egoista; pieno d'amor proprio □ self-registering, a registrazione automatica □ (mecc.) self-regulating, a regolazione automatica; autoregolatore □ self-regulatory, autoregolamentato □ self-reliance, fiducia in sé □ self-reliant, che ha fiducia in sé □ (leg.) self-remedy, autotutela □ self-renunciation = self-sacrifice ► sotto □ self-reproach, senso di colpa; rimorso □ (elettr.) self-reset, ripristino automatico □ self-respect, rispetto di sé; amor proprio; dignità □ self-respecting (o self-respectful), che ha amor proprio; dignitoso □ self-restraint, riserbo, riservatezza; dominio di sé, autocontrollo □ self-restrained, riservato; padrone di sé □ self-righteous, moralistico; che si crede più virtuoso degli altri; farisaico; ipocrita □ self-righteousness, moralismo; fariseismo; ipocrisia □ (tecn.) self-righting, (sost.) autoraddrizzamento; (agg.) di autoraddrizzamento, autoraddrizzante: self-righting mechanism, meccanismo di autoraddrizzamento □ ( USA) self-rising flour = self-raising flour ► sopra □ (polit.) self-rule = self-government ► sopra □ (polit.) self-ruling, dotato di autogoverno □ self-sacrifice, sacrificio di sé; abnegazione; altruismo □ self-sacrificing, che si sacrifica per gli altri; pieno d'abnegazione; altruistico □ self-satisfied, compiaciuto di sé; tronfio; borioso □ self-satisfaction, autocompiacimento; boria □ (elettron.) self-saturation, autosaturazione □ (tecn.) self-selection, autoselezione □ self-seeker, egoista; chi cerca solo il proprio interesse □ self-seeking, (sost.) egoismo; (agg.) egoistico □ self-service, self-service: self-service restaurant [shop, petrol station], ristorante [negozio, pompa di benzina] self-service □ self-serving, egoista □ (bot.) self-sown, spontaneo: self-sown vegetation, vegetazione spontanea □ self-starter, (autom., mecc.) starter automatico, autostarter; (fig. fam.) chi si sa organizzare bene da solo ( nel lavoro, ecc.), persona efficiente □ self-study, (sost.) studio di sé stessi; ( anche) studio da autodidatta, autoapprendimento; (agg.) autodidattico, per autoapprendimento □ self-styled, sedicente □ self-sufficiency, (eccessiva) sicurezza di sé, sicumera, presunzione; (econ.) autosufficienza, autarchia □ a self-sufficiency policy, una politica autarchica □ self-sufficient (o self-sufficing), (troppo) sicuro di sé, presuntuoso, che si dà arie di sufficienza; (econ.) autosufficiente: a self-sufficient country, un paese autosufficiente □ self-suggestion, autosuggestione □ self-supporting, in grado di mantenersi da solo; (econ.) autosufficiente, indipendente, autonomo; (tecn.) autoportante, autoreggente: self-supporting people, persone autosufficienti ( non a carico) □ self-surrender, arrendevolezza; accondiscendenza □ (econ.) self-sustained, autosostentato: self-sustained growth, sviluppo autosostentato □ self-sustaining = self-supporting ► sopra □ self-tanning cream, crema autoabbronzante □ (mecc.) self-tapping, autofilettante: a self-tapping screw, una vite autofilettante □ self-taught, autodidatta: a self-taught man, un autodidatta □ (fisc.) self-taxation, autotassazione □ (comput.) self-test, prova automatica; verifica automatica □ (fotogr.) self-timer, autoscatto □ self-training, autoaggiornamento ( di docenti, ecc.) □ (naut.) self-trimmer, (nave) autostivante □ (autom., mecc.) self-tuning, (agg.) che si registra da solo; dotato di autoregistrazione; (sost.) autoregistrazione ( di un motore) □ (naut.) self-unloader, (nave) autoscaricante □ self-will, caparbietà; ostinazione; il fare di testa propria □ self-willed, caparbio; ostinato; che fa di testa propria □ ( d'orologio) self-winding, a carica automatica □ self-worship, egolatria; egotismo □ self-worshipper, egolatra; egotista □ self-worth, autostima.